2013: Year of the Water Snake (癸巳)

Year pillar Gye-sa · begins 4 February 2013 at 01:13 Korea time

2013 is the year of the Yin Water Snake — year pillar 癸巳 (Gye-sa). In Korean Saju the year starts at Ipchun (Start of Spring), 4 February 2013 at 01:13 Korea time, not on 1 January. If you were born on or after 1 January 2013 but before that moment, your year pillar is 壬辰, the Water Dragon of 2012.

Born in January or early February 2013? Two rules, two answers

RuleAnimal changes onUsed by
Lunar New Year10 February 2013Most Chinese zodiac charts, calendars and apps
Lichun / Ipchun (Start of Spring)4 February 2013 at 01:13 Korea timeChinese BaZi and Korean Saju (Four Pillars)

So if you were born between 4 February and 10 February 2013, your BaZi/Saju year pillar is already the Water Snake, while a zodiac chart still calls you a Water Dragon. Before both dates you are a Water Dragon by either rule. Neither rule is "wrong" — they answer different questions: the Lunar New Year rule is a calendar custom, the Lichun rule is the one an actual birth chart is built on.

The 2013 year pillar: 癸巳

Gye (癸) is Yin Water. Intuitive, observant, and quietly persuasive. More about Gye Water.

Sa (巳) is the Snake: the opening of summer, Yin Fire. It carries focus, strategy, and quiet intensity.

Inside the pillar, the stem's Water controls the branch's Fire, so the stem presses on the branch. That is the year's own texture — but the year pillar only sets the background of a chart. It describes the generation and the family setting you were born into more than you personally.

2013 month by month: when each Saju month begins

Saju months do not start on the 1st. Each begins at a solar term, and the exact moment shifts every year. A birthday near one of these times can change the month pillar — and with it the whole reading of the chart.

Calendar monthSolar termStarts (Korea time)Month pillar afterCalculator
JanuarySohan · Minor Cold (小寒)1/5 13:33:38Gye-chuk 癸丑Check 1/2013 →
FebruaryIpchun · Start of Spring (立春)2/4 01:13:25Gap-in 甲寅Check 2/2013 →
MarchGyeongchip · Awakening of Insects (驚蟄)3/5 19:14:51Eul-myo 乙卯Check 3/2013 →
AprilCheongmyeong · Clear and Bright (淸明)4/5 00:02:27Byeong-jin 丙辰Check 4/2013 →
MayIpha · Start of Summer (立夏)5/5 17:18:10Jeong-sa 丁巳Check 5/2013 →
JuneMangjong · Grain in Ear (芒種)6/5 21:23:19Mu-o 戊午Check 6/2013 →
JulySoseo · Minor Heat (小暑)7/7 07:34:36Gi-mi 己未Check 7/2013 →
AugustIpchu · Start of Autumn (立秋)8/7 17:20:22Gyeong-sin 庚申Check 8/2013 →
SeptemberBaengno · White Dew (白露)9/7 20:16:16Sin-yu 辛酉Check 9/2013 →
OctoberHallo · Cold Dew (寒露)10/8 11:58:30Im-sul 壬戌Check 10/2013 →
NovemberIpdong · Start of Winter (立冬)11/7 15:13:53Gye-hae 癸亥Check 11/2013 →
DecemberDaeseol · Major Snow (大雪)12/7 08:08:32Gap-ja 甲子Check 12/2013 →

Times are Korean local time. If you were born elsewhere, convert your birth time to Korean local time before comparing.

Compatible and clashing animals for the Snake

By the classic branch rules, the Snake (巳) forms a harmony (三合 or 六合) with the Ox, Monkey, Rooster, and clashes (沖) with the Pig. Year-branch compatibility is the broadest layer of matching; a real compatibility reading compares day pillars.

Your animal is not your Day Master

Everyone born in 2013 after Ipchun shares the Water Snake. What makes a chart personal is the day pillar, and above all its first character — the Day Master. There are ten:

Gap WoodEul WoodByeong FireJeong FireMu EarthGi EarthGyeong MetalSin MetalIm WaterGye Water

The same 癸巳 pillar returns every 60 years: 1953 and 2073.

Nearby years

2011 · Metal Rabbit2012 · Water Dragon2014 · Wood Horse2015 · Wood Goat

Frequently asked questions

What zodiac animal is 2013?
The Water Snake (Yin), year pillar 癸巳. People born from 4 February 2013 at 01:13 Korea time onward in 2013 are Water Snakes.
I was born in January 2013. What is my animal?
The Water Dragon of 2012. In Saju the year changes at Ipchun (4 February 2013 at 01:13 Korea time), so January births and early-February births before that moment belong to the previous year.
What is the 2013 year pillar in Saju?
癸巳, romanized Gye-sa: Gye (Yin Water) over Sa (Snake).
Is the Korean zodiac the same as the Chinese zodiac?
The animals and the sixty-year cycle are the same. Korean Saju, like Chinese Bazi, changes the year at Ipchun (around 4 February), not at Lunar New Year.
How do I know my Day Master in K-Saju?
Your Day Master (Ilgan) is the Heavenly Stem of your birth day pillar among the 10 stems (Gap/Eul Wood, Byeong/Jeong Fire, Mu/Gi Earth, Gyeong/Sin Metal, Im/Gye Water). Enter your birth year, month, and day in the HeartLoop calculator on this page to compute your exact Day Master and Five Elements ratio in 3 seconds.
What is my 2027 fortune based on my birth date?
2027 is the Year of the Red Fire Goat (Ding-Mi, 丁未). Rather than relying on birth-year zodiac alone, HeartLoop cross-references 2027 Fire-Earth energy against your personal Day Master and solar-term month pillar to pinpoint your peak months for career, wealth, and love.

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